Casina Pio IV

The Casina Pio IV, also known as Villa Pia, is a historic patrician villa located in Vatican City, serving as the headquarters for the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and other academic institutions. Originally commissioned by Pope Paul IV in 1558, the villa features a unique elliptical courtyard, stunning frescoes by renowned artists, and rich sculptural details. Completed in 1562 under Pope Pius IV, it reflects a complex iconographic program influenced by key figures in the Church. Visitors to the Vatican can appreciate its architectural beauty and historical significance as a center for scientific and social studies since its establishment.