Shams-ol-Emareh

Shams-ol-Emareh, meaning 'Edifice of the Sun', is a stunning 19th-century palace located in Tehran, Iran, built during the Qajar dynasty between 1865 and 1867. Standing at 35 meters tall, it was the tallest building in Tehran at the time and the first to incorporate metal into its structure, featuring cast iron pillars. Designed by Moayer al Mamalek and architect Ali Mohammed Kashi, the building showcases a unique blend of traditional Iranian and Western architectural styles. Visitors can explore its beautifully decorated rooms, including the shah's porch adorned with intricate mirror-work and Qajar-style tiling depicting European landscapes. Notably, the palace houses a clock gifted by Queen Victoria, which, after years of silence, was restored in 2012. Shams-ol-Emareh serves as a historical symbol of Tehran and is a must-visit for those interested in Iran's rich architectural heritage.